Friday, May 31, 2019

Cat Stevens & His Journey to Islam :: essays research papers

Before you read this Yusuf Islam ( formely Cat St change surfaces ) used to be one of the around famous POP singers in England in the 70th till he decided to be a Muslim and Alhamdulillah he found the light of every(prenominal)ah All I have to say is both what you know already, to confirm what you already know, the message of the Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) as granted by God - the trust of Truth. As human beings we are given a consciousness and a duty that has placed us at the top of creation. Man is created to be Gods surrogate on earth, and it is important to realize the obligation to rid ourselves of all illusions and to make our lives a preparation for the next life. Anybody who misses this chance is not likely to be given another, to be brought back again and again, because it says in Quran Majeed that when man is brought to account, he will say, "O noble, send us back and give us another chance." The Lord will say, "If I send you back you will do the same." MY EARLY RELIGIOUS UPBRINGINGI was brought up in the modern world of all the luxury and the high life of show business. I was born in a Christian home, but we know that every child is born in his original nature - it is only his parents that turn him to this or that religion. I was given this religion (Christianity) and thought this way. I was taught that God exists, but there was no sharpen contact with God, so we had to make contact with Him through Jesus - he was in fact the door to God. This was more or less accepted by me, but I did not swallow it all. I looked at some of the statues of Jesus they were just stones with no life. And when they said that God is three, I was puzzled even more but could not argue. I more or less believed it, because I had to have respect for the faith of my parents. POP STARGradually I became alienated from this religious upbringing. I started making music. I wanted to be a big star. All those things I saw in the films and on the med ia took wield of me, and perhaps I thought this was my God, the goal of making money.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Wavelength Of 10 Or Higher And 11 Down. Gamma Rays Are Produced In Lab :: essays research papers

Wavelength of 10 or Higher and 11 down. Gamma Rays atomic number 18 getd in labsGamma Rays are Waves on the electromagnetic Spectrum that have aWavelength of 10 or Higher and 11 down. Gamma Rays are produced in labs throughthe process of nuclear collision and to a fault through the artificial Radioactivitythat accompanies these interactions. The high energy nuclei needed for thecollisions are accelerated by such devices such as the Cyclotron and synchrotron.There are to a fault many uses for Gamma rays in Medicine. Gamma Rays are usein medicine to kill and treat certain types of crowd outcers and tumors. Gamma rayspassing through the create from raw material of the body produce ionization in the tissue. Gammarays so-and-so harm the cells in our body. The rays john also detect brain andCardiovascular Abnormalities. These are nearly of the many uses of Gamma Rays inMedicine.Gamma Rays are also Used a great deal in modern day industries. GammaRays can be used to examine metallic castings or welds in oil pipelines for weakpoints. The rays pass through the metal and darken a photographic fool away at placesopposite weak points. In industry, Gamma rays are also used for detectinginternal defects in metal castings and in welded structures. Gamma rays are usedto kill pesticides and bugs in food. Gamma rays are also used in nuclearreactors and atomic bombs.Gamma rays are often used in the food industry. The radioisotopespreserve foods. Although the rays never come in contact with the food, Betaradiation kills various organisms such as bacteria, yeast, and insects. Gammarays are sometimes used in science. They are used to detect Beryllium. They alsoplayed a very important role in the development of the atomic bomb.Gamma Rays can be very dangerous to use or be in contact with. Gammarays bombard our bodies constantly. They come from the naturally radioactivematerials in rocks and soil. We run through some of these materials into our bodiesfrom the air we breath a nd the water we drink. Gamma rays passing through ourbodies produce ionization in the tissue. High levels of gamma Radiation canproduce ionization of the tissue and cause skin cancer.There are many ways in which we can protect ourselves from these harmfulaffects Protection from gamma rays can be obtained Using a sheet of iron that isa 1/2 inch thick. This kind of shielding will block only 50% of 1 millionelectron volts of Gamma rays. We can also protect ourselves from gamma rays with4 inches of water. Lead provides the most protection from gamma rays.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Topic Summary For Petroleum Paper :: essays research papers

CHEMISTRY ISU REFINEMENT OF CRUDE OILMy ISU will focus on Petroleum, a complex mixture of hydrocarbons that occurs in the Earth in liquid, bumbleeous, or solid forms. The term is usually restricted to the liquid form, commonly called crude oil, but as a technical term it also includes natural gas and the viscous or solid form known as bitumen. In its liquid and gaseous states, it is also known as Oil, or Crude Oil. Italicized argon segments from my ISU or introductions to the planned topics. In my ISU, I plan to dedicate potions of my paper to the following aspects of petroleum.Petroleums many uses. Petroleum today is the obtain from which we total many items. The Motor vehicles development in the 1930s gave petroleum a new and swiftly expanding role as the primary source of gasoline oil and then natural gas replaced coal as the primary fuel for industrial and domestic heating. Petro chemicals derived from petroleum became the source of such chemical products as solvents, paints, plastics, synthetic rubber and fibres, soaps and cleansing agents, waxes and jellies, explosives, and fertilizers. Petroleum fuels also generate a large portion of the worlds electrical-power supply.I will also discuss the exploration for crude oil, and the impending crisis if it continues to be used up at the current rates of consumption. ( is expected to exhaust the worlds supply by the mid-21st century) and mathematical energy alternatives.Petroleums origin and formationPetroleum is derived from aquatic plants and animals that died hundreds of millions of years ago. Their remains mixed with mud and sand in layered deposits that, everyplace the millennia, were geologically transformed into sedimentary rock. Gradually the organic matter decomposed into petroleum, which moved from the original source beds to more porous and permeable rocks, such as sandstones and siltstones, where it lastly becomes entrapped.Types of petroleum for example, Bitumen. It is formed by crude oil that has migrated toward the Earths surface and has been stripped of its lighter fractions by descending water. The components of Petroleum (A) hydrocarbons. I will spend a lot of time on this segment, as it allows a lot of discussion about hydrocarbons, in which I can discuss chemical compounds and molecular structures and consequent properties. Can discuss paraffins, naphthenes, aromatics in detail.(B) Non-hydrocarbons. Other constituents of petroleum include sulfur, oxygen, nitrogen, and the metals nickel and vanadium. Most of these impurities are removed during refining.

The Negative Effects of Fossil Fuel Usage Essay example -- Environmen

The Negative Effects of Fossil Fuel Usage The wellness of the environment is our livelihood. When the environment is non in good health it could lead to health problems on a personal level. One of the major environmental problems is dividing line pollution from the burning of fossil fuels. Levels of carbon dioxide emitted by fossil fuels into the atmosphere in 1991 was an estimated 5.6 billion tons per twelvemonth (Tesar, 28). If we keep running down the cart track we are on using fossil fuels like no tomorrow there is some worry among scientists, Some scientists estimate that the number will parachuting to as much as 30 billion tons per year within the next few decades (28). Concern for the environment is not a juvenile phenomena. Rachel Carson (1907- 1964), was an American marine biologist and the author of widely read books on ecological themes (Bram, 326). One of her more outstanding quotes on the environment is, The near stately of all mans assaults upon the environmen t is the contamination of air, earth, rivers, and seathis pollution is for the most part irrecoverable (Peter, 171). I agree with Rachel Carson that earth, air, and water pollution is for the most part irrecoverable. Some institutions working today to clean up the environment do help some, but as I see it they are not showing results. There efforts are a feeble attempt because pollution levels keep rising and they could never keep up. According to Hayes the former manager of the solar Research Institute under President Jimmy Carter of Earth Island Journal, In 1993, President Clinton pledged to reduce US CO2 emissions to 1990 levels by the year 2000. Instead, the nations CO2 emissions are now projected to rise at least 13 percent by the ... ... Hawking, Stephen. A Brief recital of Time From the Big Bang to Black Holes. New York Bantam, 1988. Peter, Laurence J. Dr. Peters Quotations. New York Quill William Morrow, 1977. Simanek, Donald E. (1994) The Hazards of Solar Energy. Dsiman ek/solar.htm (27 October 1998). Solar Power-The Basics. Solar Power-The Basics. 27 October 1998. http//www.greenpeace.org.uk/solar/brief2.html (27 October 1998). Solar Tax Credits for North Carolina. North Carolina Solar Center Information Factsheet. 30 November 1998. (30 November 1998). Tesar, Jenny. Global Warming. New York Facts On File, 1991. Timeline Photovoltaic Development. Untitled. 2 December, 1998. (2 December, 1998).

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Free Flow of Capital in Developing Countries Essay -- Essays Papers

Free Flow of Capital in Developing Countries Today, there are very few who argue against free trade, however, the idea of smashing mobility to and from developing countries is a highly debated issue. Capital is the financing(money) or goods, used to produce other goods. Capital can further be split among swell of the United States debt and capital equity/finance. Equity capital or financing, is money raised by a business in exchange for a share of ownership. Ownership is achieved through shares of stock. Debt capital is represented by funds borrowed by a business that must be repaid over a period of time, usually with interest. Typically, short experimental condition debt is of less concern because if stockholders sell out, the value of the stock falls and the stockholder is hurt. The company isnt necessarily hurt now, but depart have a difficult time raising funds through future stock issues. Debt is of more concern. If short term debt isnt renewed, than the com pany has to liquidate assets in assign to pay. Therefore, capital mobility is the free flow of liquid investments from one country to another. Now although capital mobility could finance the worlds developing countries, increase wages, and create a more competitive world market (which is very beneficial to consumers) there are negative affects including income inequality, corruption, and bad capital control management . This paper will tackle both the good and bad aspects of capital flows in order to further analyze the theory of capital mobility. Before continuing it is necessary to prospect at some of the background and purpose of capital flows. Only until around 1980, have developing countries seen this idea as positive. Before, there was the feeling that with foreign capital a... ...s should absolutely approach with caution, because capital flows are too unstable to gamble with.Resources-Class Lecture Notes Trade and Capital Flows-Class Handout Trade and body of work -Hartwell, A. Christopher. Policy Analysis The Case Against Capital Controls. The CATO Institute. Washington D.C. June 14, 2001. -http//econ.cudenver.edu/beckman/econ4410/stiglitz-world%20crisis.doc-http//quote.bloomberg.com/apps/news pid=10000039&sid=aFNcMq9i7rx0&refer= columnist_derosa-http//www.bepress.com/ev/vol1/iss1/art1/-http//0-firstsearch.oclc.org.skyline.cudenver.edu/WebZ/FSFETCH?fetchtype=full recordsessionid=sp07sw02-58421-e0iyjwrgp5q5zentitypagenum=30recno=1 resultset=1format=FInext=html/record.htmlbad=error/badfetch.htmlentitytop recno=1entitycurrecno=1numrecs=1

Free Flow of Capital in Developing Countries Essay -- Essays Papers

Free Flow of Capital in Developing Countries Today, there are precise few who argue against free trade, however, the mentation of capital mobility to and from developing countries is a highly debated issue. Capital is the financing(money) or goods, used to produce other goods. Capital scum bag further be split among capital debt and capital equity/finance. Equity capital or financing, is money raised by a business in exchange for a share of ownership. Ownership is achieved through shares of stock. Debt capital is represented by funds borrowed by a business that must be repaid everyplace a period of time, usually with interest. Typically, short line debt is of less concern because if stockholders sell out, the value of the stock falls and the stockholder is hurt. The company isnt inescapably hurt now, but will have a difficult time raising funds through future stock issues. Debt is of more concern. If short term debt isnt renewed, than the company has to liquidate assets in order to pay. Therefore, capital mobility is the free flow of liquid investments from one country to another. Now although capital mobility could finance the cosmoss developing countries, increase wages, and create a more competitive world market (which is very beneficial to consumers) there are negative affects including income inequality, corruption, and grownup capital control management . This paper will tackle both the good and bad aspects of capital flows in order to further analyze the possibleness of capital mobility. Before continuing it is necessary to look at some of the background and purpose of capital flows. Only until around 1980, have developing countries seen this idea as positive. Before, there was the feeling that with foreign capital a... ...s should absolutely approach with caution, because capital flows are too unstable to gamble with.Resources-Class Lecture Notes art and Capital Flows-Class Handout Trade and Employment-Hartwell, A. Chris topher. Policy Analysis The Case Against Capital Controls. The CATO Institute. Washington D.C. June 14, 2001. -http//econ.cudenver.edu/beckman/econ4410/stiglitz-world%20crisis.doc-http//quote.bloomberg.com/apps/news pid=10000039&sid=aFNcMq9i7rx0&refer= columnist_derosa-http//www.bepress.com/ev/vol1/iss1/art1/-http//0-firstsearch.oclc.org.skyline.cudenver.edu/WebZ/FSFETCH?fetchtype= blanket(a) recordsessionid=sp07sw02-58421-e0iyjwrgp5q5zentitypagenum=30recno=1 resultset=1format=FInext=html/record.htmlbad=error/badfetch.htmlentitytop recno=1entitycurrecno=1numrecs=1

Monday, May 27, 2019

Features of bluetooth technology Essay

The logo for Bluetooth is based on Runes surrounding the legend of Harald Bluetooth. Bluetooth the technology is based on communications central to realitys own personal space. Fundamentally Bluetooth operates within the Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) band at 2. 4 GHz. It is a short-compass wireless communication regulation defined as logical argument replacement for a Personal Area Network (PAN) (see Bluetooth. Grolier Encyclopedia of Knowledge, pp. 87-94). Figure 1 is the Bluetooth Logo. A cable replacement beat has been defined because cables limit mobility of the consumer they are cumbersome to carry somewhat, are easily lost or broken.Often connectors are pr unrivaled to difficult to diagnose failures or are proprietary. To counteract these limitations Bluetooth is designed to be light and portable. It can be embedded to take the riggers of physical knocks and shocks. It includes standards and protocols to make it mobile, robust, reliable and not limited to one ma nufacturer (see Bluetooth. Grolier Encyclopedia of Knowledge, pp. 87-94). The operating band also fits the goals of Bluetooth, imposing requirements as a cable replacement. The cost needs to be comparable with cable. Reductions can be achieved by operating in the licence free 2.4 GHz ISM band, keeping backward compatibility wherever possible lowers the cost of ownership by avoiding upgrades and having a relaxed radio specification enables single chip integrated circuit solutions. It also needs to be as reliable and resilient as cable and cope with errors and degradation caused by interference. For mobile devices it must be compact, lightweight, low power and easy to use (see Bluetooth. Grolier Encyclopedia of Knowledge, pp. 87-94). A. 1 Frequency Hopping We have address the reasons for the Bluetooth without delving into the nuts and bolts of the technology to discover how it operates.For the majority of countries the ISM band used by Bluetooth is available from 2. 40-2. 4835 GHz, al though some countries impose restrictions. In this band Bluetooth uses Frequency Hopping get around Spectrum (FHSS) techniques in order to improve its immunity from interference (see J. Bray and C. F. Sturman, Bluetooth Connect Without Cables, Prentice Hall). In unrestricted countries the radios hops in pseudo random sequences around all available channels, this equates to 79 RF channels with a channel spacing of 1 megacycle per second.Starting at a base frequency of 2402 MHz then the frequency of the channels, f, can be expressed as f =2402 + n MHz where, n, is the channel flesh with an integer value in the range of 0 to 78. In restricted countries a limited frequency hopping schemes with just 23 channels is used and is catered for in the Bluetooth specification. Both hopping schemes have a 1 MHz channel spacing making it possible to design a simple radio interface whereby the baseband only has to specify a channel number and the radio multiplies this up to the appropriate freq uency offset (see J.Bray and C. F. Sturman, Bluetooth Connect Without Cables, Prentice Hall). In this FHSS scheme there are 1600 hops per second, which is a hop every 625 s. Part of this hop timing is taken up by the guard time of 220 s allowing the synthesizer time to settle. The frequency hopping implements time naval division multiplexing as shown in Figure 2. The basis of the scheme has the Master device transmitting in the first 625 us slot, k, and here the Slave receives. In the next slot k = 1 the Slave is permitted to transmit and the master listens (see J.Bray and C. F. Sturman, Bluetooth Connect Without Cables, Prentice Hall).Figure 2 Frequency Hopping, master and slave interact on corresponding slots The radio must be able to retune and stabilise on a new frequency within tight time constraints. This is pushed further when establishing a connection the hop rate can be shortened to every 312. 5 us. As the radios are constantly hopping to different radio channels, this en sures that packets affected by interference on one channel can be retransmitted on a different frequency channel.To further enhance resilience both ARQ (Automatic twin reQuest) and FEC (Forward Error Correction) form part of the specification (see J. Bray and C. F. Sturman, Bluetooth Connect Without Cables, Prentice Hall). One drawback with the normal hop sequence is the time taken for production testing. Bluetooth ensures comely frequency coverage with a test sequence allowing the radios to be tested at a faster rate (see J. Bray and C. F. Sturman, Bluetooth Connect Without Cables, Prentice Hall).

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Critically Analyse The Rehabilitative Element Of Prison Paying Australia Essay

I choose Bunnings w arhouse company for the instance survey. This is a Australian company.it has many instalments in whole Australia.the foremost subdivision Arthur & A Robert come to in WA. Bunnings Bros Pty Ltd is founded. Soon after they purchase their first saw grinder in 1886Subsequently on Bunnings expand in the WA market, adding edifice supplies to the bing lumber chafe go a public company and the takingprovider of WA difficult forests to the lodging building industry. In1952Bunnings continue to spread out its operations with in the buff Warehouses, Small Format Stores and Trade CentresA through and throughout Australia & A recent Zea polish now yearss.The squad of Bunning warehouse pursue sustainability within our operations by endeavoring to do them socially responsible, environmentally cognizant and economically feasible.The aspiration of bunnings to bring home the bacon widest electron orbit of place relegatement merchandises at the lowest monetary values to t heir nodes.We seek to decrease our environmental impact in ways that are mensurable including achieving better more efficient usage of resources Guaranting our providersOperate sustain competentlyEthically and educating clients about environmentally friendly options and concentrating on the cut down, re-use and recycle waste direction rules.AAs portion of our national rollout plan, we are go oning to get suited sites for new shops in two metropolitan and regional and Territory in Australia, every bit good as holding important rollout plan, we are go oning to get new shops in both metropolitan and regional locations.As portion of our national rollout plan, we are go oning to get suited sites for new Wes husbandmans purchase the BBC ironware weathervane including Hardware house and Benchmark shops in Australia and New Zealand. In 2001A Our gross revenues reached A $ 6.4 billion in 2009/2010 and we employ over 30,000 Team portions.Our Team Members are the bosom and psyche of our concern.We engage with the communities in which we operate and unrecorded and we actively contribute to causes and administrations that benefit these communities.We value our Team Members parts, recognise and honor their attempts and supply a merriment, fulfilling and safe workplace.We will go on to construct the best and earn the right to function our clients tomorrow and into the hereafter.Bunnings & A Hardware house carry the great(p)st scope of place betterment ware in Australia, over 45,000 merchandises.At Bunnings Warehouse we are invariably conveying new and exciting merchandises into our shops.Bunnings spouses with over 1,000 Australian and international providers. Bunnings penchant is to back up locally foundingd and Australian made merchandises wherever possible, but besides purchases many types of imported merchandises from around the Earth.Such asBathroom and KitchenLighting and electricalOutdoorss PopulatingPaintStorage and AdministrationTools and HardwareBu ilders and RefinishersShockingGardenBenefits and costs are frequently expressed in money footings, and are adjusted for the reduce value of money, so that all flows of benefits and flows of undertaking costs over clip.Cost/Benefit Analysis is a powerful, widely used and comparatively easy utensil for catch up with up ones minding whether to do a alteration or non.To utilize the tool, foremost they work out how much the alteration will be to do. then cipher the benefit you will from it.E commercialism interfaces of bunnings warehouseSuch as..Customers can make online obtain where costs or benefits are paid or received over clip, work out the clip it will take for the benefits to refund the costs.An on-line Catalogue of Products, complete with exposure, thorough description, and shopping cart to modify users of the site to easy buy merchandisesCross-sell and up sell merchandise suggestions throughout the site to guarantee clients see a wide choice of merchandises Out of bloodli ne merchandises easy and clearly identified, but still listed in the cataloguePrice show including GSTA for retail, and ex-GST for sweepingA minimal order value applied to sweeping clientsDifferent transporting computation for retail and sweeping buyers, and extra computations based on the location of the sweeping clientsInterface with Secure Pay payment gateway to sell payments immediatelyAccess to current, accurate informations and studies on site activity, including gross revenues, day-to-day traffic volumes, popular pages, and hunt footings used by visitants to happen on web site.Support for international gross revenues in the hereafterEasy to shopping on line through the bunning s web site hypertext transfer protocol //www.bunnings.com.au we can happen any merchandise with monetary value hypertext transfer protocols //www.bunnings.com.auFind out our services, gift cards, our scope, our new release merchandises, new shops and etcaaa.. Always lowest monetary values merely the beginnings Top of FormAlways seeking the most advanced and new merchandises available to the market, our Buying and importation squad travel the Earth to Trade Fairs and providers in many states.Intranets and extranets are communicating tools designed to enable easy information sharing within work classifys.Intranet a private computing machine web that uses the protocols of the net income.Facilitate communicating between people or workgroups to better the information sharing capableness and overall cognition base of an organisation s employees.A common extension to intranets, called extranets, opens this firewall to supply controlled access to foreigners. Intranet consists of an internal electronic mail system and possibly a message board service. More sophisticated intranets include Web sites and databases incorporating company intelligence, signifiers, and forces information.ExtranetA web that links an endeavor to assort divisions and concern spouses, utilizing unafraid Inter net links.An extranet can let public entree to employees, clients, clients or spouses. The extranet uses Internet protocols so users can voyage with a browser, but resides on the company s private waiter instead than on a public Internet waiter. Extranet entree from the Internet can be controlled through watchword or username specific. Another resource an extranet can supply is the ability to make unafraid countries for interaction between an organisation and its spouses or resellers. Extranets can revolutionise the manner a company does concern, better the bottom line, enrich the client base, and make up chancesBusiness schemeScheme is the way and range of an administration over the long-run which achieves advantage for the administration through its constellation of resources within a ambitious environment, to run into the demands of markets and to carry through stakeholder outlooks .Aims and SchemesThe Business Objectives column is the what What will you effectuate in your co ncern and by when?The Business Strategies column is the how How will you accomplish the aims you moderate set?Obviously, the aims and schemes should be monitored and modified, as the concern environment requires.AKey Business Objectives Year OneBusiness Schemes1. To set up a workplace thatA A A A maps at optimal capacity1. plight mill infinite with a lock up storage country2. Ensure all natural stuffs are on regular auto-order3. Test mill equipment to guarantee maximal functionality2. Have $ 50,000 turnover in first twelvemonth of operation1. Supply stock to 1000 retail mercantile establishments throughout Sydney and environing touring car countries2. Offer free merchandise to a assortment of place ware and homeA interior designer shops as a signifier of publicity3.Develop a referral reward plan for those retail mercantile establishments that refer me to other possible providers3. Construct a repute for lumber, error-free merchandises and service1. Ensure that natural stuffs a re purchased from providers of the highest quality2. stand up infinite to guarantee optimal production efficiency and quality3. Feedback from clients and providers4. Construct a client relationship base on which to spread out merchandise scope1. Undertake networking activities to construct up name and repute2. Always provide exceeding, on-time, service to clients3. Keep up to day of the month with tendencies and invariably supply new and exciting merchandises for clients to take from.5. Have merchandise scope expand to include a assortment of hand-crafted place ware by the ending of the first 12 months1. Take short classs to larn how to bring forth points that involvement me2. Promote continued feedback from retail merchants on shelf life of assorted merchandises and consumer purchasing forms3. Subscribe to magazines and publications to maintain up with new and altering tendencies.The responsible entity, Bunnings Property Management Limited ( BPML ) has defined the nucleus intent of the Trust as beingTo supply a premium commercial existent estate investing merchandise, presenting a secure and turning income watercourse and long-run capital growing.To accomplish this nonsubjective the responsible entity will prosecute the undermentioned chief schemesBetter returns from bing assets through focused and pro-active plus directionGenerate growing by geting quality commercial belongingss that meet the Trust s investing standardsDeliver efficiency, sustainability and value through effectual direction of the Trust and its capitalInvesting standardsAmple land country ( mean 3 hectares )Offers geographic diversenessFinancially significant renter in an economically, socially and environmentally sustainable concernVisible and favorable from a major route, main road or expresswayReady vehicle entree and ample on-site parkingSurveiesThey do study through the Internet from client. They take the client sentiment about bunning s merchandisesSuch as what is client s sentiment on Bunnings Warehouse?What are the demands and privation of clients?What they would wish to better in service or merchandises?They can make study online and face to confront through distribute bookletsThey increase their sale through advertizement on Television, through provide price reduction, bunning warehouse ever unfastened 7 yearss which is good for every client who are busy during weekdays they can make shopping during weekends.Company paperssBUNNING warehouse is registered company with ASX.To win in the market topographic point you need direct entree to the most accurate and timely information available.A With ASX plan and resources, we can supply nonsubjective company and fiscal market information and have a scope of merchandises and services to back up your business.AASX Market reading is direct from the beginning. ASX market informations is derived straight from our merchandising systems every bit good as company studies and a Market Point is our premium, low latency l ink to ASX market activity.Sellers can subscribe to existent clip or delayed informations, sourced either straight from ASX or via a 3rd party supplier.a choice group of administrations on the planetary capital phase. An ASX listing provides secondary market liquidness and greater entree to initial and on-going support that will enable your company to prepare and turn. The enhanced profile of listing can besides profit your concern by and large, bettering your credibleness with clients, providers, investors and loaners.Conducting interviewsThey conduct interviews of new staff and new skateholders.if they find they are eligible so they select them for company with all demands.Compensation and salary to staff.Bunnings Warehouse wage & A compensation reappraisals include all sign lyric poem and year-end fillips, holiday clip and other fringe benefits and reimbursements that make up entire compensation.E-Commerce ProcedureThe E-commerce procedure is the full procedure that takes topo graphic point when a client s information is collected, stored, analysed, and so presented back to the client in a utile format.Our E-business procedure is merely a little part of our E-commerce procedure. Because of this, our E-commerce overview will cut down on the part of our system that is non seeable to our clients. This part of the system is the behind the scenes portion of our concern scheme. Our e-commerce program is based upon the storage and analysis of two groups of informationsDemographical informations on their clientsUse statistics of the arcade machines ( clip in usage, money collected )A The demographics will be informations such as the age, sex, and location of our client s frequenters.We may spread out the field of information collected and provided to our clients.AOur clients will be able to see the information. We have collected and analysed via a web via the Internet. Clients will be able to see our web site and log into a customer-specific secure web pageWh en the client is logged into our system, they will hold entree to tin studies that have been generated from the informations collected via our system at the client s concern location.A The informations transportation performed by Transmission Control Protocol TCP by and large guarantees that the informations will be sent right to the finish terminal system. To carry through this, TCPDivides the informations received from the application bed into suitably sized packages for the web bed,( 2 ) Acknowledges all packages received,( 3 ) Sets time-outs to guarantee that the finish terminal system acknowledges that the packages were received, andPerforms other actions to guarantee that when TCP receives informations from the application bed, the corresponding TCP bed on the finish terminal system receives that informations right.DecisionBunnings is committed to take parting in the communities in which we operate by lending to local, regional and national causes, charities and administration s throughout Australia and New Zealand.We are continue better our service and supply good merchandises to our clients. Bunnings is proud to supply a broad scope of support for a cross subdivision of community groups, not-for-profit and charitable administrations.Our squads supported good over 25,000 community activities through community sausage sizzles, local undertakings, blitzes and fund-raising in 08/09. Our support included Team Member engagement, parts and merchandise contributions. This engagement has helped raise and lend more than $ 15.2 million to community groups across Australia.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Levi’s Swot Analysis

TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY- 2. CURRENT SITUATION 2-1-Strategic Posture 2. 2. Current transaction 3. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 3-1- game board of handlers 3-2-Top Management 4. EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS 4-1-Societal Environment 4-2-Task Environment 5. INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS 5-1-Corporate Structure -2-Corporate Culture 5-3-Corporate Resources 6. ANALYSIS OF strategical FACTORS 7. STRATEGIC ALTERNATIVES AND RECOMMENDED STRATEGY 7-1-Review of Mission and Objective 7-2-Strategic Alternatives and Recommended Strategy 8. CONCLUSION- BIBLIOGRAPHY- 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2. CURRENT SITUATION Levi Strauss & Co. s a privately held Ameri shadower garment participation known worldwide for its Levis brand of denim jeans. The core Levis was founded in 1873 in San Francisco, specializing in riveted denim jeans and antithetic preeminences of casual and street fashion. Levi Strauss received a U. S. Pa ten dollar billt to make the first riveted mens work pants out of denim the first blue jeans. The ships follow briefly experimented (in the 1970s) with a public cable line listing, but remains owned and controlled by descendants and relatives of Levi Strauss iv nephews. Levi Strauss & Co. s a worldwide corporation organized into three geographic divisions Levi Strauss Americas (LSA), based in the San Francisco headquarters Levi Strauss Europe, Middle East and Africa, based in Brussels and Asia Pacific Division, based in Singapore. The company employs a staff of approximately 11. 400 large number worldwide. 2. 1 STRATEGIC POSTURE Vision and Core Values Levis believes that occupancy can drive profits through principles, and that core values as a company and as individuals give the company a competitive advantage.Empathy walking in a nonher(prenominal) peoples shoes Empathy begins with paying adjoining attention to the world around. Levis listens and responds to the needs of customers, employees and other stakeholders. Originality being authentic an d innovative The pioneering spirit that started in 1873 with the very first pair of blue jeans silence permeates all aspects of the business. Through innovative intersection points and practices, the company breaks the mold. Integrity doing the right occasion Integrity means doing right by the employees, brands, company and society as a whole.Ethical conduct and social responsibility characterize companys way of doing business. Courage standing up for believes It takes courage to be great. Courage is the willingness to part the truth and to contend hierarchy, accepted practice and conventional wisdom. It means standing by Levis convictions and acting on beliefs. Levis is the embodiment of the energy and events of time, shake people from all walks of life with a pioneering spirit. Generations have worn Levis jeans, turning them into a symbol of freedom and self-expression in he face of adversity, challenge and social change. Customers forged a reinvigorated territory called the American West. They fought in wars for peace. They instigated counterculture revolutions. They tore down the Berlin Wall. Reverent, irreverent they took a stand. 2. 2. CURRENT PERFORMANCE For its first atomic number 6 years, Levi Strauss & Company was a private company. Relatives of founder Levi Strauss owned nearly all the stock, and company employees owned most of the remaining sh bes. In 1971, the company went public to finance appendage and diversification.However, in 1985, the company again went private, which it remains today. In September two hundred4, Levi Strauss announced plans to sell its Dockers casual-clothing brand to Vestar Capital Partners (a private equity fund) and an app arel diligence executive for about $800 million. Selling the Dockers brand would have allowed the company to reduce its heavy debt and refocus attention on turning around the Levi brand. However, the company in short changed its mind and chose instead to reinvest in and revitalize the pop ular Dockers brand.Recently the company produces only for men under Dockers brand. Its outputs are sold in more than one hundred ten countries worldwide through a combination of chain retailers, incision stores, online sites, and franchised and company-owned stores. As of August 28, 2011, the company operated 499 stores inside 31 countries. Levi Strauss & Co. s reported fiscal 2010 authorize revenues were $4. 4 billion. Regional net revenues for the quarter were as follows The reported net revenues increase in Europe was due to currency net revenues were down on a constant-currency basis.Gains from the expansion of the company-operated retail network and the continued success of the Levis Curve ID collection for women were more than offset by declines in the whole sale business. gross growth in Asia Pacific, primarily driven by the Levis brand and continued expansion of the companys brand-dedicated retail network in china and India, offset the revenue decline in Japan. Cash Flo w and Balance Sheet As of August 28, 2011, cash and cash equivalents were approximately $231 million, and $337 million was uncommitted under the companys revolving credit facility.Cash provided by operating activities during the nine-month period in 2011 was $17 million, compared with $96 million for the same period in 2010 the decline reflected higher inventories, due primarily to the increased cost of like, increased selling, general and administration expenses and increased pension plan contributions. Net debt was $1. 75 billion as compared to $1. 6 billion at the end of 2010. 3. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 3. 1Board of Directors Fernando Aguirre, a director since July 2010, is shortly Chairman of the Board, chair and head word Executive officeholder of Chiquita Brands outside(a), Inc. a position he has held since 2004. From 2002 to 2004, Mr. Aguirre served as President, Special Projects for The Procter & Gamble Company (P&G), a manufacturer and distributor of consumer products. F rom 1980 to 2002, he served P&G in unhomogeneous capacities, including in an executive capacity with P&Gs Global Snacks and U. S. Food Products business. Mr. Aguirre is in addition a director of Coca-Cola Enterprises, Inc. Chip Bergh, a director since September 2011, is the President and old geezer Executive Officer. He joined the company in September 2011. foregoing to joining Levi Strauss & Co. , Mr.Bergh was Group President, Global Male Grooming, for The Proctor & Gamble Company (P), a manufacturer and distributor of consumer products. During his 28-year career at P, he served in a number of leadership positions. Mr. Bergh previously served on the Board of Directors for VF Corporation and on the frugal Board, Singapore, and was a member or the US-ASEAN Business Council, Singapore. Vanessa J. Castagna, a director since 2007, led Mervyns LLC department stores as its executive chairwoman of the board from 2005 until early 2007. Prior to Mervyns LLC, Ms. Castagna served as chair man and hief executive officer of JC Penney Stores, Catalog and Internet from 2002 through 2004. She joined JC Penney in 1999 as chief operating officer, and was both president and Chief Operating Officer of JC Penney Stores, Catalog and Internet in 2001. Ms. Castagna is soon a director of SpeedFC and Carters Inc. Robert A. Eckert, a director since May 2010, is currently Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Mattel, Inc. , a position he has held since May 2000. He previously worked for Kraft Foods, Inc. for 23 years, most recently as President and Chief Executive Officer from October 1997 until May 2000. From 1995 to 1997, Mr.Eckert was Group Vice President of Kraft Foods, Inc. and from 1993 to 1995, Mr. Eckert was President of the Oscar Mayer foods division of Kraft Foods, Inc. Robert D. Haas, a director since 1980, was named Chairman emeritus in February 2008. He served as Chairman of the Board from 1989 until February 2008. Mr. Haas joined Levis in 1973 and served in a variety of food foodstuffing, planning and operating positions including serving as our Chief Executive Officer from 1984 to 1999. dickhead E. Haas Jr. , a director since 1985, is a director or trustee of each of the Levi Strauss Foundation, Red Tab Foundation, Joanne and Peter Haas Jr.Fund, Walter and Elise Haas Fund and the Novato Youth Center Honorary Board. Mr. Haas was one of the managers from 1972 to 1989. He was Director of Product Integrity of The Jeans Company, one of the architectural planer operating units, from 1984 to 1989. He served as Director of Materials Management for Levi Strauss USA in 1982 and Vice President and General Manager in the Menswear Division in 1980. Leon J. Level, a director since 2005, is a former Chief fiscal Officer and director of Computer Sciences Corporation, a leading world(a) pronounceation technology services company. Mr.Level held ascending and varied financial centering and executive positions at Computer Sciences Corporation from 1989 to 2006 and previously at Unisys Corporation (Corporate Vice President, Treasurer and Chairman of Unisys Finance Corporation), Burroughs Corporation (Vice President, Treasurer), The Bendix Corporation (Executive Director and Assistant Corporate Controller) and Deloitte, Haskins & Sells (now Deloitte & Touche). Mr. Level is in like manner currently a director of UTi Worldwide Inc. Stephen C. Neal, a director since 2007, became Chairman of the Board in September 2011. Mr. Neal is currently the chairman of the law firm Cooley LLP.He was also chief executive officer of the firm until January 1, 2008. In addition to his extensive experience as a trial lawyer on a broad range of corporate issues, Mr. Neal has represented and advised numerous boards of directors, special committees of boards and individual directors on corporate kick inment and other legal matters. Prior to joining Cooley LLP in 1995 and becoming CEO in 2001, Mr. Neal was a partner of the law firm Kirkland & Ellis. Patricia Salas Pineda, a director since 1991, is currently Group Vice President, National Philanthropy and the Toyota USA Foundation for Toyota repel North America, Inc. an affiliate of one of the worlds largest automotive firms. Ms. Pineda joined Toyota Motor North America, Inc. in September 2004 as Group Vice President of Corporate Communications and General Counsel. Prior to that, Ms. Pineda was Vice President of Legal, Human Resources and judicature Relations and Corporate Secretary of New United Motor Manufacturing, Inc. with which she was associated since 1984. She is currently a director of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus Institute and a mem ber of the board of advisors of Catalyst. 3. 2 Top Management in TurkeyHakan Atalay is the general manager of Levis Turkey since 2008. He graduated from Textile engine room Department from Istanbul technical foul University and he also has a graduate degree from the Management Department of Marmara University. He has a 16 year s of experience in retail, sales and product management in local anesthetic and multinational companies corresponding Mexx Turkey, Network and Unitim. recently he was the country sales director of Nike Turkey. He is now responsible for the management of Levis and Dockers brand operations and for the development of strategic vision of those brands in Turkey.Kayhan Ongun is the sales director of Levis Turkey since 2010. He graduated from Management Engineering Department from Istanbul Technical University and he has a Management of Business Administration degree from Rowan University. He worked at various sales positions in Michelin and Nike Turkey. Lately he was Football Sales Manager in Nike Turkey. Korhan Oz is the finance manager of Levis Turkey. Korhan Oz is a graduate of Istanbul University Department of scotchs. He has in particular full-blooded experience in finance.He worked as Country Financial Controller at Ernst Audit, Intergen and Nokia and then worked as Executive V ice President for Financial personal business at Krea Group. Orhan Ors is the Information Technology Director of Levis Turkey. He has been working for Levis for 22 years. Ozan Duman is the Human Resources Director of Levis Turkey since 2011. Lately, he was HR Manager of Kimberly Clark Turkey. Ipek Bekiroglu is the Marketing Manager of Levis Turkey since 2006. Lately, she was working as a Brand Manager in Carslberg Turkey. 4. EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS OPPORTUNITIES AND THREATS 4. societal ENVIRONMENT Socio-cultural Turkey has the youngest population in Europe with 31M under 25 and the population growth rate is 1. 35%. Life style changes heavily fix trends in casual apparel design and market. Being thin and skinny creates a trend in the market where skinny and tight jeans dominate the market. Economic There is a shortage in cotton supply in the world combined with high cotton prices due to several(prenominal) important factors First, global stocks of cotton were drawn down shar ply as less cotton was grown and shipped through the global supply chain due to competition from other crops.Second, climate changes and bad weather undermined global cotton production. Thirdly, government actions further aggravated the situation where India, one of the worlds largest cotton producers, slapped export quotas on raw cotton. And finally, demand for textiles and apparel rose. retail landscape is evolving with the opening of many sore malls and locations. In addition street store rents are change magnitude, so brands are investing on shopping malls in primary and secondary cities. In line with this development, traditional issue stores on the highway breakpoints have been converted to outlet malls.Extended seasonal sale months, attractive promotions are offered throughout the year. There is high investment cost on one hand as the second-rate shop size is growing, rents are getting higher. On the other hand however, shopping malls have made significant discounts in th eir rents or currency evaluate have been fixed due to global crisis. Technological E-commerce is getting more popular with private shopping concept. (Trend-Yol, Markafoni and Limango are the main players in Turkish Market. ) accessible media has a narrow effect right now but it is increasingly becoming a part of ompanies marketing strategies. Political legal There is continual financial instability in Turkey that strongly affects the spending power of Turkish people. Income difference between regions is dramatic in Turkey which affects the spending power. However, commence income classes and regions spending is increasing. Environmental standards and regulations against hazardous jeans production are increasingly applied by many countries and companies (The blue dust that stems while sanding jeans is a heavy spine to the lungs).In the European Union, the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) regulations enacted 1 June 2007 require clothing manufacturers and importers to identify and quantify the chemicals drug abused in their products. These regulations may even require manufacturers to inform consumers about potentially hazardous chemicals that may be present in their products. Actual end products are governed by stipulations of the European Equipment and Product Safety Act, which regulates the use of heavy metals, carcinogenic dyes, and other toxics used in textile manufacture.Additional consumer protection is offered by the European Unions Oko-Tex Standard 100, a test and certification program established in 1992. The standard gives the textile and clothing industry uniform guidance for the potential harm of substances in raw materials as well as finished products, and every stage in betweenthese include regulated substances as well as substances that are believed to be harmful to health but are non yet regulated (such as pesticides). The standard also governs elements such as colorfastness and pH value.Along with these standards, Levi Strauss and Co. Turkey does not produce jeans with sanding. 4. 2TASK ENVIRONMENT Rivalry among existing firms There is a heavy weight of local players in Turkish casual apparel market. Local retailers like Mavi, LC Waikiki, Colins, LTB (Little Big) have their own denim production facilities so that they can sell with reasonable prices. This fact that the competitors have low entry prices makes price the main differentiator. International and local brands are investing in key cities and key locations. (Zara, Mango, Adidas, Nike, Mavi, Colins).In addition, local competition is investing on O stores which are bigger than 200 sqm. Mavi was acquired by Turkven (private equity fund) with 35% share in 2008. The company has battleful revenue targets and invests heavily in ATL communication. The company is focusing on head to toe look and as a result of this approach, their women and tops share increased. Colins is re-vamping the brand identity launched a new log o. The company focuses on O (owner and operator) model. In accordance with this approach, they re-fit O stores in major shopping malls.Lee is losing ground, they have no presence in stand alone stores, and they focus on department stores. LTB is re-fitting their O stores in premium shopping malls. Diesel has not been aggressive in communication for a long period. Jack & Jones is entering department stores. rusty market is an important factor that has a huge impact in the competition. The high number of grey market producers impacts the competition between the existing firms as especially the local denim producers try to differentiate themselves by price.Threat of new entrance New brands entered the market (H- 5 stores in 5 months) whereas local brands have elevated their retail environment to attract the young consumer. A will be opening their first store in Turkey in 2012. EFAS TABLE External FactorsWeightRatingWeighted ScoreComment SROpportunities O1Turkeys young population 0. 10 3. 00. 3 O2E-commerce and social media new distribution groove0. 053. 00. 15 O3Malls increasing number of shopping malls0. 105. 00. 5 O4Seasonal sale months extension, attractive promotions0. 04. 00. 4 O5Life style changes new products0. 104. 00. 4 O6Environmental standards and regulations0. 052. 00. 1 Threats T1Financial instability0. 105. 00. 5 T2Grey market0. 103. 00. 3 T3High operational costs (O)0. 104. 00. 4 T4Marketing investments of the local brands0. 054. 00. 2 T5Increasing number of new competitors0. 053. 00. 15 T6Low cotton supply and high cotton prices0. 105. 00. 5 Total1. 003. 9 5. INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES 5. 1CORPORATE STRUCTUREThe worldwide leadership team, which includes the CEO and ten executives, sets the companys overall direction and is responsible for all major strategic, financial and operational decisions. Many of the senior-most leaders have risen through the company ranks over the past two or three decades. But to maintain the lead in the fast-changing fashion industry Levis leadership team also includes executives who bring leading-edge expertise and new ideas from other consumer companies and other industries. Levi Strauss Co. as a corporation has operations divided under three main regions Asia Pacific, Europe and America.The company has headquarters in Singapore, Brussels and San Francisco. Every region is under the management of a Vice President. Country General Managers are directly inform to their individual Regional Vice Presidents. In Turkey, human resources, information technology and finance departments are directly reporting to their respective region and they are indirectly reporting to Turkish General Manager. However, sales and marketing departments are directly reporting to Turkish General Manager and they are indirectly reporting to their respective region.Retail Operations and Sales Manager and Wholesale Sales Manager are directly reporting to Sales Director. Retail Operations and Sale s Manager manages intravenous feeding District Managers and Wholesale Sales Manager manages three Account Managers in Turkey. 5. 2CORPORATE CULTURE Levi Strauss & Company as a multinational company embodies its vision that has four main values at the core empathy walking in others shoes originality being authentic and innovative integrity doing the right thing and courage standing up for what they believe.In addition to guiding the strategic decisions and actions, the companys values also channel its social responsibility in various ways through the grants provided by the Levi Strauss Foundation, through the support provided to communities in which it has a business presence, through its employee community-involvement program, and through its ethical code of conduct for its business partners. The companys strategic move to outsourcing has presented its own challenges because of Levi Strauss strong commitment to socially responsible business practices.In 1991, Levi Strauss bec ame the first multinational company to establish a comprehensive ethical code of conduct for its alliance partners in manufacturing and finishing. This code, titled the Global Sourcing and Operating Guidelines, establishes business practices such as fair employment, actor health and safety, and environmental standards. The company remains committed to ensuring compliance with its Code of Conduct at all facilities and works onsite with its contractors to develop responsible business practices and straight improvement.Trained inspectors closely audit and monitor the contractors and if it is determined that a business partner is not complying with the terms, Levi Strauss requires that the partner implements a corrective action plan within a specified time period. If a contractor fails to take corrective actions, the business relationship is terminated. By nature, the company is externally focused and determined to appease that way. This means constantly scanning developments that aff ect the business, and acting on that information to surprise their customers.The above are part of Levi Strauss global corporate citizenship culture. To make these to also diffuse to Turkish Levis employees working environment, the top management team is making radical moves. 5. 3CORPORATE RESOURCES STRENGTHS Levi Strauss and Co. is a member of Better cotton fiber Initiative. Better Cotton is a different way to grow cotton that decreases the negative environmental impacts and has the potential to improve the livelihood of the 300 million people involved in cotton farming worldwide.At its heart, the Better Cotton Initiative aims to make all cotton grown around the world more sustainable by simplification water and chemical use (including pesticides and fertilizers), protecting the health of the soil and promoting important labor standards including bans on child labor. The Better Cotton Initiative also focuses on training and empowering farmers to improve their long term financial p rofitability. This is a conscious effort made by all partners of the Better Cotton Initiative to serving prevent prices for Better Cotton from rising dramatically in the short term.This is an advantage on behalf of Levi? s Turkey as the competitors in Turkish market are not involved in this initiative. Levis always had been described as a fashion innovator, as the company created the jeans market. The company continues to recognize the grandeur of the right products to its future success. unmatched of Levi Strausss critical strategic goals is to innovate and lead from the core, and it continues to introduce product innovations. For instance, since 2001, the Advanced Innovation Team for the Dockers line has introduced several groundbreaking product innovations.For instance, in 2004 and 2005, the team developed three new and exclusive product innovations. The first was the Never-Iron Cotton that dramatically minimizes wrinkling. Another was the Thermal line up Khaki pants that adj ust to body temperature. And the third was Dockers Shirts with Perspiration Guard, a special finish that wicks away moisture from the body and eliminates the appearance of perspiration marks. This is a strength that differentiates Levi? s from its competitors. In addition to this, the company recently decided to make a tradeoff and it stopped producing for women under Dockers brand.This is another wise strategic move on behalf of the company. And furthermore- in line with the above tradeoff- Levis was one of the first companies to tap into the mass customization trend by offering made-to-order jeans. In 1999, the company announced that it would begin offering customized versions of its classic denims to fit every womans body type, but this move was not successful at that time. In 2011, the company re-launched the same project under the name of Curve ID for women and now it proved to be a great success to regenerate growth on women? s product line.This is another important advantage that makes the brand stronger than the other brands. Youth panel- as a method of consumer-driven brand innovation- is a soft consumer panel focused on the consumer typologies that the company believes exercise greatest influence on the dynamics of change within the casual apparel market. The panel has been create up in most fashion significant European cities and comprises between 50 and 100 of the most fashion-forward youth. It is convened twice a year to fit into the line development calendar. This tool is strength for Levi? as it provides the best indication the business has of how much momentum a particular trend has in it, and so serves to guide both general businesses forecasting as well as specific product life cycle management. Every second quarter the brand and design teams dedicate a day to working with the insights coming out of the panel. It helps set the strategic agenda and also enables some very effective and immediate trouble-shooting. WEAKNESSES One of the company s most valuable assets is its Levis brand. However, that venerable Levis brand had lost much of its popularity.Although Levi Strauss has one of the best-known names in the world, its market power has declined. An annual ranking of global brands with the most impact showed Levis ranked at number 32 in 2001, number 34 in 2002, and number 56 in 2003, and rebounding to number 44 in 2004. The products that baby boomers in the 1960s defined as hip and anti-establishment were now perceived as non-trendy and dull. In the brutally competitive apparel market, that type of image, particularly with younger consumers, has proven to be a disadvantage. As a way to span the consumer market, the company launched several new brands in USA and several other countries.But the same product strategy is not applied in Turkey and the product range is not diversified to cover all customer segments as far as price competition is considered. The company chose to stick with low-tech, in-store posters and other promotions sort of than mass media coverage television and print ads which the biggest competitors in Turkey extensively use. The company doesnt invest on brand image and use localised advertisement. But the competitors are using constant brand communications strategy including celebrities, outdoor events. IFAS TABLE Internal FactorsWeightRatingWeighted ScoreCommentSRStrengths S1High brand awareness 0. 155. 00. 75 S2Member of Better Cotton Initiative0. 053. 00. 15 S3Advance innovation competence0. 154. 00. 60 S4Profit growth0. 103. 00. 30 S5Product category fragmentation (Curve id-women Dockers- men)0. 104. 00. 40 Weaknesses W1Inflexible pricing strategy 0. 155. 00. 75 W2Misuse of marketing communications budget0. 154. 00. 60 W3Brand image stultification 0. 155. 00. 75 Total1. 004. 30 6. ANALYSIS of STRATEGIC FACTORS A. SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS SWOT- SFAS TABLE SRInternal FactorsWeightRatingWeighted ScoreComment S1High brand awareness (global reach and scale)0. 05. 00. 50 S3Advance innovation competence0. 105. 00. 50 S5Product category fragmentation (Curve id-women Dockers- men)0. 053. 00. 15 S6Financial strength0. 054. 00. 20 W1Inflexible pricing strategy 0. 054. 00. 20 W2Misuse of marketing communications budget0. 053. 00. 15 W3Brand image deterioration 0. 105. 00. 50 O1Turkeys young population 0. 055. 00. 25 O3Malls increasing number of shopping malls0. 104. 00. 40 O4Seasonal sale months extension, attractive promotions0. 054. 00. 20 O5Life style changes new products0. 053. 00. 15 T2Financial instability0. 055. 00. 25 T3Grey market0. 053. 00. 5 T4High operational costs (O)0. 104. 00. 40 T5Marketing investments of the local brands0. 054. 00. 20 T6Increasing number of new competitors0. 053. 00. 15 Total1. 03. 70 7. STRATEGIC ALTERNATIVES and RECOMMENDED STRATEGY 7. 1 Review of Mission and Objective 7. 2 Strategic Alternatives and Recommended Strategy TOWS matrix Internal FactorsStrengths S1. High brand awareness (global reach and scale) S2. Member of Better Cotton Initiative S3. Advance innovation competence S4. Profit growth S6. Financial strengthWeaknesses W1. Inflexible pricing strategy W2. Misuse of marketing communications budgetW3. Brand image deterioration External Factors Opportunities O2. E-commerce and social media new distribution channel O3. Malls increasing number of shopping malls O4. Seasonal sale months extension, attractive promotions O5. Life style changes new products1. Levis can continue to growth with new openings in different malls 2. Through high brand awareness, easy to take place in social media and cooperate with e-commerce websites as new distribution channels 3. Levis can adjust its products for different preferences1. New online campaigns to improve the brand imageThreats T2. Grey market T5. Increasing number of new competitors T6. Low cotton supply and high cotton prices1. Developing new production technologies in order to use the raw materials effectively 2. Support social responsibility initiatives worl dwide 1. Assessment of local competitors in order to redesign the marketing campaigns Recommended Strategy Functional strategy, marketing strategy positioning should be made according to the target audience. Through social media and online campaigns Levis can improve its brand image and can reach Turkeys young population.After several researches, it has been found out that the potential age root for both men and women is 14-25 in Turkish casual apparel market. However, it must also be taken into consideration that it is the 18-35 age group that consumes more and that women are the ones who increase the overall sales in general. The private shopping companies are growing very fast in Turkey. Levis can use e-commerce websites as new distribution channels to improve the brand penetration among 24-35 years old, worker segment. Levis is using its global marketing communications campaigns in Turkey, as they are.The company does not try to assess its competitors strategies or to adapt the tone of the messages according to local needs and preferences. However the local competitors are really aggressive in communication. Levis has to redesign its communication campaigns and reallocate its marketing budget. 8. CONCLUSION BIBLIOGRAPHY 1)http//www. levistrauss. com/ 2)Companys 2012 plan 3)Companys distribution strategy 4)Inspiring the organization to act a business in denial, International Journal of Market Research Vol. 44 Quarter 2, 2002, the Market Research Society 5)Denim Pazar? nda Marka Konumland? rmalar? n? n Karsilastirilmasi,

Friday, May 24, 2019

My Life in Twenty Years Essay

Now I find myself wildly enthusiastic about e genuinelything I do and I befuddle made great plans for the future. I have variously decided to become a pilot, a journalist, an officer, a teacher and a doctor. I wonder how many of my dreams leave be realized. In twenty years, I shall be thirty six. At the age of thirty six. I would have chosen one occupation and stuck to it. At the moment, the prospect of a routine life terrifies me. but at thirty six, any other way of living would be difficult.In spite of all my protestations of remaining a bachelor. I have a feeling that I will be married and be having children by then. I would probably have not more than than two or three children. I shall probably have a couple of girls and a boy. I really am not in a position to say anything definite about the mannikin of woman I am going to marry. Probably I shall be married to a very quiet but intelligent woman who is very practical, efficient. understanding and realistic in her attitudes. P erhaps I would have finally decided to become a teacher.If I would emulate my teachers I should be dedicated and efficient, preparing my lessons thoroughly and teaching effectively. I would be conscious of the teachers responsibility for the mental, physical and chaste development of the taught. I would be the badminton master of the school. If I would be a successful teacher. I would eschew the idea of becoming a headmaster. I shall have some hooey comforts and live a happy life. I will probably have a house of my own. I wonder what kind of magnificent television sets we will have then.There will be a whole lot of channels to choose from. If the satellite system is perfected, we shall be able to view television programs from all over the initiation. I love music. I expect in twenty years, the degree of fidelity in electronic sound reproduction to be so high that I can actually listen to great, realistic concerts in my own room. At the rate we atomic number 18 miniaturizing elect ronic combinations. I expect my entire sound system to be the size of a match box. My telephone will have that gadget that will enable me to see the person I am talking to.I wonder if interior(prenominal) lighting will be the same. I can safely predict that my kitchen will probably look like some high-class science laboratory. There will be numerous labor-saving devices that will ease our domestic burden. Video tape recorders and regular home movies might help us to while away our time. I wonder what my car will look like. The material comforts that I would enjoy will not make me lose my values. I will not be living in an artificial world of my own. My children would he my first responsibility and I would treasure the company of my friends and relatives.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

History of Non Profit Horse Rescue Essay

At present, there are plentiful of non profit organizations for horse rescue and all of them share the analogous goals and objectives. These organizations main goal and mission is to provide rescue, rehabilitation, foster care, and have a positive environment for those horses and equines that have either been abandoned, abused, unwanted, mistreated, neglected, tortured, retired, or are at attempt of going to slaughter. Each non profit organization for horse rescue has its own history.Before long, horses and equines were used for transportation. In 1950s when motorized vehicles were becoming more unimaginative and affordable, horses were replaced as means of transportation by these lower maintenance and faster vehicles. Because of this, many horses were abandoned and neglected and were being sent to slaughter. Thus in 1952, a non profit horse rescue organization called HorseWorld was established to take care of the many working horses whose jobs were taken away and replaced by the motorized vehicles (HorseWorld, 2008).May dead horses or mustangs or more accurately termed as feral horses freely roam on public lands in several states of America like Arizona, California, Idaho, and Wyoming. and the numbers of mustangs were declining as time passes. Mustangs are horses whose ancestors were domestic horses that first arrived in America with Christopher Columbus on his voyage in 1493 (Lifesavers Inc. , 1997).Many of these domestic horses were freed or escaped from early explorers, native tribes, etc. to become free-roaming horses all across America. In order to protect and rescue these horses, the feral Free-roaming Horse and Burro Act was passed by Congress in 1971 and many non profit horse rescue organizations have come out to protect, manage, and control wild free-roaming horses on public lands.One of these organizations is the Lifesavers Wild Horse Rescue. There are many other non profit organizations that protect and rescue not only horses but also dogs and cats from dangerous situations. The important social occasion is that these organizations give a chance for these animals to have a better life. This reflects how these animal rescue organizations give value to the rights of animals to safety and just treatment.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Petruchio the Sophist and Language as Creation in The Taming of the Shrew Essay

In the article, Tita French Baumlin shows how Petruchio uses language and not brutality to tame Katarina. Petruchio also changes the demeanor that sight view Katarina. This brings up the question if Katarina is really tamed or if it is all just a front. I believe that Katarina learned how to disguise her whole tone and simply changed the way she speaks by mimicking her preserve. Petruchio speaks eloquently and very elaborately. When he is introduced he is already playing on word while asking Grumio to knock on a gate for him.Petruchio is a match for Katarina because of how good he is with words. He can go toe to toe with her, unlike many of the people who pass water to deal with Katarina, because of this rhetorical skill, that most defines his character. Petruchio is also someone who can reason or convince someone of something simply through his language. For example, he tardily makes Baptista believe that Katarina loves and wants to marry him quickly. He proves that the best w ay to battle and beat Katarinas sharp tongue was to verbally fight back with wit.Baumlin points out that Petruchio neer hits Katarina to tame her though many other similar stories sop up the husbands beating their wives into submission. While Pertruchio hits Grumio and his other servants in front of Katarina, he never puts his hand on her. Even when he forces her not to eat or sleep Petruchio himself does not eat or drink when his wife is so deprived. Petruchio does not travel to pain on Katarina that he does not bear himself. He uses only his language to change her shrewish behavior instead of actual abuse.Katarina had been given a chance to not only change as a person for her own good, scarcely to also change the way other view her. Her family believes that no one will want to marry her. Everyone in town believes she is sharp tongued and a shrew. Katarina has an anger problem perhaps because of the way her sister is hardened as opposed to how she is by their father and other men in town. This anger has given her a very bad reputation. Petruchio comes and gives her the opportunity to change that. He starts by simply calling herKate and in that new name comes the possibilities of becoming a new person. Baumlin infers that Petruchio seeks to shatter the Katherine persona. Perhaps Katarina was also sick of people thinking she was this unlovable shrew woman who would never make a man happy. It is hard to change the way a person behaves, which is why Katarina resists Petruchio at first but by the finis of the play Katarina definitely as undergone some sort of change. She is no hugeer mean spirited and seems to obey her husband as well. Did Petruchio really tame Katarina?I believe that Petruchio taught Katarina how to use her words in a better way to get what she wants. She didnt want to have to deal with Petruchios annoying taming techniques anymore, so she changed the way she spoke to him to appease him. If Katarina had really been tamed, I do not think th at she would have given the big speech at the end of the play. It would have been Petruchio to give the speech because he was the one who proved that he could tame Katarina. Instead, Katarina gives not only a long speech but one she knows would please her husband.She has learned to speech his elaborate fashion and she also mimics his absurd ways of speaking as she claims that the wifes hand must be underneath her husbands foot. This is also the first time that Katarina speaks for such a long time without Petruchio chiming in, which shows that she has learned how to aliveness him quiet instead of it being the other way around. I think that Kate has figured out how to humor her husband and avoid conflict rather than allowing herself to be tamed. She uses her words to convince Petruchio and others of her taming but in the end she gets the husband that she wants.She also makes herself look like the wife than her much sought after sister, Bianca. By the end of the play, Katarina has be come a winner. Baumlin makes many good points on how Petruchios language is a major part of the play. It shows that Shakespeare creates witty characters for more than just a laugh, but also to hint at what is going to happen in the play. Katarinas overall tone in the play changes as she learns how to create situation in her favor using language as well. Katarina is still a shrew, just in disguise.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Apple Business Marketing Strategy

orchard apple tree Business marketing system 1 1 Introduction orchard apple tree is one of the consorting companies in IT manufacturing and during the last decade it has created a high level successful brand image and blazed the trail for the personal computing machine industry with its innovative harvestings and strong commercialiseing strategies.orchard apple tree Inc. has incorporated numerous features that are unique and well(p) known in the grocery today. We consider that in that respect are some(prenominal) orchard apple tree products with several appealing features such as iMac, iPod, iPhone and iPad. These products represent a revolutionary era for the development of orchard apple tree. By placing such products in the commercialize, apple Inc. has attracted a flowerpot of customers in one way or another. Highly advanced technology, simplicity and design, and the sense of luxury are the main features integrated in these products. tho the comfort and convenience that these products provide are rattling crucial.This market plan aims to analyse the marketing strategies that pretend been used by Apple Inc. in beau monde to develop its worldwide domination in all aspects of the computers (PC, Laptops and Tablets), digital music players, mobile phones, and multimedia and telecommunication industries. Furthermore, the core competence and company mission allow for be analysed in order to determine which focus points Apple should try to enhance in the future. 1. 1 Company Background Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne established Apple on April 1, 1976 in order to sell the Apple 1 computer kit that was hand built by Steve Wozniak.Demand convinced Jobs that there was a distinct market for small computers and with a clear vision and consumer friendly product, Apple went public in 1980 and became the most successful initial public offering since Ford go Company in 1956. Meanwhile, Steve Jobs left the company and stiff external competition with other companies such as IBM and Microsoft throughout the 1980s nearly forced orchard apple tree into bankruptcy by the mid-1990s. However, to stay afloat, Apple started to innovate their PC products lines and expand into the digital music players industry. Apple was a company that was based on diversity and when I left Apple we were ten stratums ahead of anybody else. It took Microsoft ten years to copy Windows said Steve Jobs. In 2001, apple introduced its virgin innovated iPod portable digital audio player. The product was phenomenally successful at the time (over 100 million units were sold within six years). In the last decade, Apple has achieved extraordinary success in several(predicate) markets and now designs, manufactures and markets PCs, Mobile Phones and Music player with its unique applications and iTune software.However, Apples revolutionary CEO, Steve Jobs, passed away in 2011, and today Apple continues to lead in industry in innovation with its award-wining computers, OS X operating system and iLife professional applications. Apple Business Marketing Strategy 2 2 Situational Analysis Apple makes enormous labors to differentiate its products from its competitors by developing products that have already been out in the market, making them exclusive and giving them untested features. In most of the scenarios Apple has not been the first to the market and as a result, the risk of being first to the market is lower.Moreover, Apple always focuses on one rather than many. Compare to their closest competitor, Samsung, Apple make people and customers excited and wait for their new technology and product. For instance, by introducing Siri technology (which had already been existed forrader Apple iPhone 4s) Apple could make the iPhone 4s special from other smartphones at the time which the leads Apple commands a one third share of the smartphone market. However, the iPhone and iPad have combined to help iOS dominate competing mobile operating systems with a two-thirds share of the market.The graph below indicates that after Apple introduced the iPhone 4s, the iOS market share has reached to the peak of 61% among all the smartphones. image 1 Smartphones Market share *Retrieved from http//seekingalpha. com/article/839661-the-iphone-s-growth-rate-has-peaked on 24/11/2012 2. 1 Market Growth Apple Inc. s Market started growing in 1997 then decreased slightly, until 2000. From then on it is steeply growing. Starting in the U. S. , after the comeback of Steve Jobs, Apple started selling overseas as well.Since many of Apples parts and products are produced outside the U. S. (Europe and Asia), not precisely are the production costs lower, but Apple also got to have better insights in those markets According to the latest Apple annual report announcement, Apple Inc. has made the total net sales of 156,508 million dollar in 2012 which as equality with 2010 it is considerably increased by 240%. The financial history of Apple over the past three years is shown by the table below which illustrates a actually successful growth. Apple Business Marketing Strategy 3 Figure2 Apple annual financial report *Retrieved from http//investor. apple. com/financials. cfm on 24/11/12 However, the largest income of the Apple has come from the iPhone product which approximately consists of 58% the entire products have been sold by them. Furthermore, the enormous increase of Apple income is done by introducing iPad mini as their one of recent product. According to the Apple announcement in November 2012, they have sold three million iPads in just three days which is their biggest acquirement in the last decade. . 2 Porter Five Forces Analysis Porter five forces analysis will be used to determine the attractiveness of the market and to analyse the needs and trends in the macro-environment. It is also used to identify the situation of iPhone, iPod, iPad and iMac among its competitors and customers, and clarify what the general environment for their operations is. 2. 2. 1 The Bargaining Power of Buyers Generally, Apple buyers have not many options for a specific product and one of the biggest issue for the customers is the high price.In this market segmentation, the buyer concentration is medium, since a lot of vernal people are using iPod or Mac from apple, so they conjecture iPhone will be a revolution mobile phone that contains a lot of especially features. Apple intends to introduce one model per year whereas Samsung gives variety of options with lower prices. As it is mentioned earlier, Apple focuses on One rather than Many which it makes customers think this is something special from the others. 2. 2. 2 The bargaining power of suppliersAlmost 90% of the Apple products are procured and manufactured by other suppliers which are mainly the chipmakers and abut-sensitive display producer (for touch screen products). Apple Inc. has been cooperated with many chipset produce manu operatories for long tim e, including Intel Apple Business Marketing Strategy 4 (Provided CPU), Micron Technology (Provided digital camera CMOS) and Samsung (Flash retention chip). A lot of chipset producers have a good long term relationship with Apple Inc. Therefore, the bargaining power of supplier is low. 2. 2. The threat of new entrants Since there are considerable investments to be made for setting up PC industry, new entrants would be reluctant. Though there is scope for white-box PCs having a share of 35% world-wide in 2006, but since the existing companies have created strong branding awareness, this threat would be low. 2. 2. 4 The threat of substitute products The more specialisation of product the less likely the switch to a substitute will occur. Of prices are higher then, the company with the higher price has to provide justification for the increase.But what makes Apple the winning company among the very competition intense sector in several industries that they work in, is their unique bra nd image and customer loyalty. However, with technology undergoing figure shifts, coping with these changes can make life difficult for the players in the sector. 2. 2. 5 The intensity of competitive rivalry Apple faces stiff competition from Dell, HP, IBM and Microsoft in the computer industry and Samsung and HTC in the mobile and tablet industry. However, in the Digital Music industry apple dominate among all its competitors.Moreover, there is one important factor which makes industries less competitive including the brand equity and expensive switching costs. Overall, the intensity of competitive rivalry is medium high in most of the markets that apple is touch in. 2. 3 SWOT Analysis 2. 3. 1 Strengths Apples current strengths are the huge market share they possess when it comes to music players, iTunes as well as mobile phones (iPhone), tablets (iPad), and personal computers (MacBook and iMac). 2. 3. 2 Weaknesses A weakness that recently occurred is that one of Apples founders passed away.Steve Jobs, one of the big inventors and main persons in Apple died earlier this year after a long time struggle against his cancer. Timothy D. Cook was announced as the new CEO, after being chief executive officer. Critics have claimed Timothy does not have the same charisma and visions like Steve Jobs had, and it is just a matter of time before Apple will lose its contact to their competitors. Apple has also been criticized for its latest product, the launch of Apple iPhone 5. 2. 3. 3 OpportunitiesTo reverse this downward trend of negative critics, Apple has to continue developing its product and be extra cautious about what the market and consumers want. They have to be more creative in design and invent new and improved products to meet the expectations from the market. They do not have to necessarily invent the iPhone or iPad again. But to meet the threats they would have to improve their products and create an urge for their new products so they can conserve thei r market shares and sell more products and eventually capture bigger market shares. Apple Business Marketing Strategy 5 2. 3. 4 Threats As it is mentioned earlier, Samsung lead position in the mobile phone market after they released their new mobile phone Galaxy S3. Their products are based on the Android effective system, while Apples system is based on their OS X system. Sony and Nokia (Windows mobile phone) have also recently managed to capture huge market shares from Apple and Samsung and in the future they might overtake them. 3 Marketing Strategies 3. 1 Products Apple has a solid track record of innovation in different markets, often changing the way we view those markets entirely.Apple in most of the time has not been First to the Market and according to the five secrets of the worlds best marketing machine by Steve M. Chazin the former Apple Marketing executive, Apple tries to make something good greater. A clear example for this could be the iMac. At the time iMac was intr oduced by Apple there were Windows All-in-one computers competing with Apple but what actually made iMac so special was its unique design, free of noise and being betting CPUs inside a thin monitor.Steve Chazin believes that The Mac, iPad, iPod, iTunes and iPhone are all successful because they were late to market and improved on existing designs and functionality. Apple does one thing very well and that is, making complex things easy and elegant, It is no coincidence that Apple users compliment about the exceptional user interface of their iPads, iPods or iPhones. In addition, Apple tries to exert control over the users experience with its products. So, apart from the hardware, the company also develops the software so that the user has the best possible experience. . 2 Pricing Strategy Apple is usually referred to as the technology industrys high-price leader. However, of late, the company has been offering its products at lower price points in a clear effort to expand its market . Even so, Apple, at the launch of its products, targets early adopters with higher-than-competition prices. It initially adopts skimming strategy and later launches lower-price versions with fewer features or launches a newer version while inveterate to sell older versions at lower price. 3. 3 Promotion StrategyApples promotion strategy is centred on creating hype. The late Steve Jobs, founder of Apple, was known for hyping up. His theatrical agency and panache were successful in creating excitement before the launch of Apple products. These efforts have succeeded in making Apple products aspirational. 3. 3. 1 People Buy what opposite People Have If you look at when apple was promoting iPod on TV adverts, they did not show and focus on the product like other adverts you would befool on television, instead there were a long white headsets that could show other people you have an Apple iPod.The other reason that Apple only advertise Apple Business Marketing Strategy 6 long white headsets with white iPods and they did not show a closed-up picture of their product is that they do not want to only sell their product to customers however, they want people to experience of joining to a special and exclusive Apple lifestyle and to break a part of iPod community which allows them to buy music through their unique software program (iTunes) and put their music in whatever order they want. 3. 3. 2 Help your Customers Help youWhen Apple first introduced their PowerBook, they made them outstanding buy making them in silver colour and have big Apple logo at the back so owners can feel proud and to be different therefore they try to show it off to other people. Apple gain nearly 40% market share on the back of early PowerBooks users. 3. 3. 3 TV shows and Movies Apple relies heavily on working closely with Hollywood in order to promote their product. This gives them opportunity to get their product used by Hollywood stars which have an enormous influence on public. . 4 P lacing and diffusion Channels Apple works with number of network providers that they deal with the placing. However, online shopping from Apple. com or giving order in store for a new launched product can take up to two weeks due to the high demand. 4 Conclusion An Apple computer on every desk Steve Jobs. Apple Inc. states its vision very clearly. They have changed our life with their products and services. They have demonstrated the world, that a human has a strong capacity to create huge things with a big impact.The analysis of the different elements of a marketing plan outline the various aspects involved in the penetration of a new market and the successful launch of a new product or service. Being aware of its own position and capabilities, and seeing opportunities in a new trend a company can register a new market and develop. On its way, the company has to use its strength, respect its internal weaknesses and consider the outer world with its opportunities and threads Apple Business Marketing Strategy 7 5 Bibliography ? 5 secrets of worlds best marketing machine. 2007). Retrieved 11 24, 2012, from Marketing Apple http//www. marketingapple. com/Marketing_Apple_eBook. pdf ? Apple Sells Three Million iPads in Three Days. (2012, November 5). Retrieved 11 24, 2012, from Apple http//www. apple. com/pr/library/2012/11/05Apple-Sells-Three-Million-iPadsin-Three-Days. html ? APPLE THREE-YEAR FINANCIAL HISTORY. (2012, October ). Retrieved 11 21, 2012, from shareholder http//files. shareholder. com/downloads/AAPL/2199577444x0x444195/E7A8FE5F-883546AB-ACC2-6FA28DFB546D/Three_Yr_Financial_History. pdf

Monday, May 20, 2019

Yepi game

Video games really atomic number 18 a excellent leisure time exercise, hardly they apprize drain your pocket in a flash. Doing exercises some knowledge prior to you making both future ad hominem computer recreation transactions and take notice of the was created on this web page. It allow for conserve you dollars and permit you to buy a great struggle a lot more online games. We on a regular basis see that video games can be addicting. Youthful children spent a good deal of their personal quantity of time In taking part In It on the expense with their raining, secernate hrs In addition to family obligations.In addition, taking pleasure In online video clip games constantly can Isolate kids from friendships, prune their check out and create significant healthcare problems. In case you are the sort of unmarried who sacrifice considerable time enjoying online games with no performing any matter at all, after that it is really some thing which you need to worry about. A great d eal of on the orb wide web players do not attention significantly about getting on radical modifications inside of their habits. As a result we undoubtedly eve mentioned several negatives of on-line movie video games.In addition, if you presently have a game that you enjoy, you could want to search for its sequels. Popular online games often end up with a number of sequels, which respect the topic of the sport, whilst including some new potent alternatives and functions to it. Locating free of charge online flash online games on the world wide web is simple, there are some websites that have a assortment of flash games, and the games are classified and structured in accordance to the preferences of the consumers.Hence, the choices of selecting the correct enjoyable filled flash games are maximized for the gamers in this sort of sites and it is Just a matter of clicking the proper sport you want to perform. Hyperemia. Com By Christian deal of their personal quantity of time in taki ng part in it on the expense with their training, discover hrs in addition to family obligations. In addition, taking pleasure in online video clip games constantly can isolate kids from friendships, shorten their individual who sacrifice considerable time enjoying online games with no performing

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Health Promotions Among Diverse Populations Essay

Marginalization of the indigen the Statesn tribe is a result of colonialism they were con aspectred to be ignorant and hostiles by the White settlers, forced to live on reservations, lost their refining and values through assimilation and bare(a) of their rights in society. Segregation, Social Darwinism, and other discriminatory practices sport conduct to the marginalization of inborn Americans, resulting in the terminal standard of living in the United States, high range of alcoholism, and a significant loss of heritage as they are cut off from native rituals and spoken language and encouraged to meld into the cultural expectations of mainstream America. In this document of research, I will compare my findings on Native American health with the general population at this time. I will overly define what wellness means to this population. Also included in this research will be examples of three levels of preventative wellness promotion and wellness disparities for this u nique minority.wellness Status among the Native American PopulationThe prevalence of unemployment was a gr carry off deal higher among blacks, Hispanics, and American Indian/ Alaska Natives than among whites in 2006 and 2010. In 2010, un employed adults were much less likely than employed adults to report their health as excellent or very dear. During 1999-2008, both life hope and expect years of life free of activity limitations ca manipulationd by chronic conditions were signicantly greater for females than for males and forwhites than for blacks. The percentage of American Indians and Alaska Natives who lacked health insurance in 2013 was 26.9%. Although while some Native American Tribes may benefit financially because of the casinos, about have the worst standard of living in theUnited States. Between the poverty and unemployment, life on the reservations is unbearable for many tribe members.Marginalization of the Native Americans is a result of colonialism they were consid ered to be ignorant and hostiles by the White settlers, forced to live on reservations, lost their culture and values through assimilation and stripped of their rights in society. Segregation, Social Darwinism, and other discriminatory practices have led to the marginalization of Native Americans, resulting in the lowest standard of living in the United States, high rates of alcoholism, and a significant loss of heritage as they are cut off from native rituals and language and encouraged to meld into the cultural expectations of mainstream America. prevalent Health IssuesTheir rate of alcoholism is much higher than the rest of the population and 1 in 10 Native American deaths is alcohol-related, (Winkel, 2010). Consequently, alcohol has had a great influence on the Native Americans culture. Winkel excessively states, Researchers over the years have shown that the effects of alcohol on this culture are also due to genetics. Looking from the genetic level, certain ethnic groups have a gene mutation that causes indecorous reactions to drinking large amounts of alcohol. Groups that possess this protective gene include Chinese and Japanese populations, and it causes them to feel rapid heartbeat, headache, nausea, and extreme drowsiness.Other groups, including Native Americans, do not possess this gene mutation, consequently reducing the side effects of heavy drinking. (Winkel, 2010) Besides genetics, the environment that one lives in will determine whether they will be an alcoholic or not. Alcoholism often co-exists in Native American communities with other problems like Depression, self-hate, and cultural shame. According to an article in the Las Cruces Sun News, in New Mexico, offspring populate of Native seemly commit suicide at twice the national rate. Suicide rates among indigenous Native spring chicken are higher and somewhat triple the rates seen among Anglo youth. (Furlov, B. Paskus, L.) Mental Health is of the highest concern along with the future( a)Cancer, Heart malady, and Diabetes are the top three galling sadnesss.Unintentional injuries, Chronic Liver disease, chronic take down respiratory disease follow close.Stroke, Suicide, Nephrosis and chronic Nephrotic Syndrome are in the top ten.Unfortunately, Influenza and Pneumonia have to be figured into the mix as well.Perhaps since the time the Europeans first traded alcohol with the Native Americans, it began the downwards spiral effect that they are feeling right away. It has been said that alcoholism is an epidemic among the Native America. Alcohol is no longer sold on any Reservation due to the issue. The American Indian and Alaska Native people have long experienced lower health statuswhen compared with other Americans. Lower life expectancy and the disproportionate disease burden exist perhaps because of inadequate education, disproportionate poverty, discrimination in the sales talk of health services, and cultural differences.Native traditional Health remedies an d Health defined by Indigenous AmericaThey combine herbal medicine, spirituality, and rituals. In addition, there are many similarities in today societies and the Native American culture. Sage is held sacred by many Native American Indians, because of the effective purifying energies. They both use Native American medicine for example keen, which is use to protect you against bad spirits. It is also use today to treat stomach problems, kidney, and liver problems. On the other hand, Native American medicine is not the identical today as modern medicine. Native American healing involves herbal remedies such as sage and tea. Modern medicines use sage and teas, too. Native Americans traditionally believe that affection comes from spiritual problems.They have a traditional shaman, or herbalist that are spiritual healers. A ritual that Native Americans use is the diaphoresis lodges and stones for purifying the body, mind, and spirit. In addition, rituals that will last weeks or even l onger, such as dancing, singing, and sand ikon take place at the same time to bring harmony into the soul. Native American doctors also recommend a ritual purification. Purifications are intended to get rid of harmful toxins to the body. It is a holistic approach.There is a belief that violating tribal laws carries consequences to include mental and physical illness, ongoing bad luck, hinderance or trauma. Any violations mustiness be made right in order for harmony and good health to be restored. Among Native Americans, the idea remains that the sickness and illness that one experiences is related to a spiritual cause, and in turn creates a disparity between mind, body and spirit. Health is defined by harmony between body, mind, and spirit.Disease Prevention and Health PromotionPrevention Focus Areas The best cognise system of measuring health in the U.S. is Healthy People 2010 (Healthy People 2020 is to be released soon), which contains a center of 467 separate indicators on t he health of the country. A small subset of indicators, called Primary, can serve as the roadmap American Indian and Alaskan Native (AI/AN) communities need for assessing current health status, designing and implementing programs to improve health, and evaluating the effectiveness of these programs. What people eat has a powerful impact on their health. Nutrition plays an integral part in many of our roughly prevalent diseases, including diabetes mellitus, heart disease, stroke, obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, certain cancers (breast and colon, e.g.), and osteoporosis.The Indian Health Service is working both to improve the health of patients with nutrition related diseases, and to prevent these illnesses in future generations through interventions in schools, community health programs and hospital and clinic based services. Immunizations are one of the most effective disease- prevention tools available today. Thanks to the routine immunisation of children, the U.S. has se en a dramatic decrease in a number of vaccine-preventable diseases that used to cause significant illness and even death.In conclusion, education is the key to helping this populace. Obesity is a large part of the population and exercise promotion along with healthy eating is encouraged. Mental Health is a large affliction associated with Native health and must be recognized when children are young. As Health Care workers we must combine traditional medicine with modern medicine and holistic approach.ReferencesCenters for Disease Control and Prevention exponent of Minority Health andHealth Equity November 26, 2014.Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/minorityhealth/index.html Centers for Disease Control/National Center for Health Statistics July 14, 2014. Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/minorityhealth/populations/REMP/aian.html Centers for Disease Control 24/7 Saving Lives, protecting people. October 28, 2014. Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/minorityhealth/populations/REMP/hhispanic. html Center for Disease Control Health Disparities and Inequalities Report- U.S. 2013. Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/minorityhealth/CHDIReport.html Edelman, Kudzman, and Mandle Health Promotion throughout the Life Span, edition 8, 2014. Indian Health Services website http//www.ihs.gov/injuryprevention http//www.ihs.gov/newsroom/factsheets/disparitiesPaskus, L., Furlov, B. Suicide among very young Native Americans is alarming. Las Cruces Sun News 5/27/2015Native American Health Medline Plus Native Peoples concepts of health and illness. http//www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/nativeamericanhealth.htmlcat51 National Vital Statistics Reports, Vol 62, No. 6, December 2013, Table 1, Page 31 Summary Health Statistics for the U.S. Population National Health Interview Survey, 2012. Vital Health Statistics. Series 10, Number 259, December 2013